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					*.json
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					# Define here the models for your scraped items
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					#
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					# See documentation in:
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					# https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/items.html
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					import scrapy
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					class PaginasAmarillasItem(scrapy.Item):
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					    # define the fields for your item here like:
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					    # name = scrapy.Field()
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					    pass
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					# Define here the models for your spider middleware
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					#
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					# See documentation in:
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					# https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/spider-middleware.html
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					from scrapy import signals
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					# useful for handling different item types with a single interface
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					from itemadapter import is_item, ItemAdapter
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					class PaginasAmarillasSpiderMiddleware:
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					    # Not all methods need to be defined. If a method is not defined,
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					    # scrapy acts as if the spider middleware does not modify the
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					    # passed objects.
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					    @classmethod
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					    def from_crawler(cls, crawler):
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					        # This method is used by Scrapy to create your spiders.
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					        s = cls()
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					        crawler.signals.connect(s.spider_opened, signal=signals.spider_opened)
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					        return s
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					    def process_spider_input(self, response, spider):
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					        # Called for each response that goes through the spider
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					        # middleware and into the spider.
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					        # Should return None or raise an exception.
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					        return None
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					    def process_spider_output(self, response, result, spider):
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					        # Called with the results returned from the Spider, after
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					        # it has processed the response.
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					        # Must return an iterable of Request, or item objects.
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					        for i in result:
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					            yield i
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					    def process_spider_exception(self, response, exception, spider):
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					        # Called when a spider or process_spider_input() method
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					        # (from other spider middleware) raises an exception.
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					        # Should return either None or an iterable of Request or item objects.
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					        pass
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					    def process_start_requests(self, start_requests, spider):
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					        # Called with the start requests of the spider, and works
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					        # similarly to the process_spider_output() method, except
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					        # that it doesn’t have a response associated.
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					        # Must return only requests (not items).
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					        for r in start_requests:
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					            yield r
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					    def spider_opened(self, spider):
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					        spider.logger.info("Spider opened: %s" % spider.name)
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					class PaginasAmarillasDownloaderMiddleware:
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					    # Not all methods need to be defined. If a method is not defined,
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					    # scrapy acts as if the downloader middleware does not modify the
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					    # passed objects.
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					    @classmethod
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					    def from_crawler(cls, crawler):
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					        # This method is used by Scrapy to create your spiders.
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					        s = cls()
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					        crawler.signals.connect(s.spider_opened, signal=signals.spider_opened)
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					        return s
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					    def process_request(self, request, spider):
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					        # Called for each request that goes through the downloader
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					        # middleware.
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					        # Must either:
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					        # - return None: continue processing this request
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					        # - or return a Response object
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					        # - or return a Request object
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					        # - or raise IgnoreRequest: process_exception() methods of
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					        #   installed downloader middleware will be called
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					        return None
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					    def process_response(self, request, response, spider):
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					        # Called with the response returned from the downloader.
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					        # Must either;
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					        # - return a Response object
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					        # - return a Request object
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					        # - or raise IgnoreRequest
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					        return response
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					    def process_exception(self, request, exception, spider):
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					        # Called when a download handler or a process_request()
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					        # (from other downloader middleware) raises an exception.
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					        # Must either:
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					        # - return None: continue processing this exception
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					        # - return a Response object: stops process_exception() chain
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					        # - return a Request object: stops process_exception() chain
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					        pass
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					    def spider_opened(self, spider):
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					        spider.logger.info("Spider opened: %s" % spider.name)
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					# Define your item pipelines here
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					#
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					# Don't forget to add your pipeline to the ITEM_PIPELINES setting
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					# See: https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/item-pipeline.html
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					# useful for handling different item types with a single interface
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					from itemadapter import ItemAdapter
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					class PaginasAmarillasPipeline:
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					    def process_item(self, item, spider):
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					        return item
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					# Scrapy settings for paginas_amarillas project
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					#
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					# For simplicity, this file contains only settings considered important or
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					# commonly used. You can find more settings consulting the documentation:
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					#
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					#     https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/settings.html
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					#     https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/downloader-middleware.html
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					#     https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/spider-middleware.html
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					BOT_NAME = "paginas_amarillas"
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					SPIDER_MODULES = ["paginas_amarillas.spiders"]
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					NEWSPIDER_MODULE = "paginas_amarillas.spiders"
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					# Crawl responsibly by identifying yourself (and your website) on the user-agent
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					#USER_AGENT = "paginas_amarillas (+http://www.yourdomain.com)"
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					# Obey robots.txt rules
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					ROBOTSTXT_OBEY = True
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					# Configure maximum concurrent requests performed by Scrapy (default: 16)
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					#CONCURRENT_REQUESTS = 32
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					# Configure a delay for requests for the same website (default: 0)
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					# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/settings.html#download-delay
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					# See also autothrottle settings and docs
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					#DOWNLOAD_DELAY = 3
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					# The download delay setting will honor only one of:
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					#CONCURRENT_REQUESTS_PER_DOMAIN = 16
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					#CONCURRENT_REQUESTS_PER_IP = 16
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					# Disable cookies (enabled by default)
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					#COOKIES_ENABLED = False
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					# Disable Telnet Console (enabled by default)
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					#TELNETCONSOLE_ENABLED = False
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					# Override the default request headers:
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					#DEFAULT_REQUEST_HEADERS = {
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					#    "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8",
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					#    "Accept-Language": "en",
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					#}
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					# Enable or disable spider middlewares
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					# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/spider-middleware.html
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					#SPIDER_MIDDLEWARES = {
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					#    "paginas_amarillas.middlewares.PaginasAmarillasSpiderMiddleware": 543,
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					#}
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					# Enable or disable downloader middlewares
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					# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/downloader-middleware.html
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					#DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES = {
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					#    "paginas_amarillas.middlewares.PaginasAmarillasDownloaderMiddleware": 543,
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					#}
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					# Enable or disable extensions
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					# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/extensions.html
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					#EXTENSIONS = {
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					#    "scrapy.extensions.telnet.TelnetConsole": None,
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					#}
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					# Configure item pipelines
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					# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/item-pipeline.html
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					#ITEM_PIPELINES = {
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					#    "paginas_amarillas.pipelines.PaginasAmarillasPipeline": 300,
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					#}
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					# Enable and configure the AutoThrottle extension (disabled by default)
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					# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/autothrottle.html
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					#AUTOTHROTTLE_ENABLED = True
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					# The initial download delay
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					#AUTOTHROTTLE_START_DELAY = 5
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					# The maximum download delay to be set in case of high latencies
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					#AUTOTHROTTLE_MAX_DELAY = 60
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					# The average number of requests Scrapy should be sending in parallel to
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					# each remote server
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					#AUTOTHROTTLE_TARGET_CONCURRENCY = 1.0
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					# Enable showing throttling stats for every response received:
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					#AUTOTHROTTLE_DEBUG = False
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					# Enable and configure HTTP caching (disabled by default)
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					# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/downloader-middleware.html#httpcache-middleware-settings
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					#HTTPCACHE_ENABLED = True
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					#HTTPCACHE_EXPIRATION_SECS = 0
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					#HTTPCACHE_DIR = "httpcache"
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					#HTTPCACHE_IGNORE_HTTP_CODES = []
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					#HTTPCACHE_STORAGE = "scrapy.extensions.httpcache.FilesystemCacheStorage"
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					# Set settings whose default value is deprecated to a future-proof value
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					REQUEST_FINGERPRINTER_IMPLEMENTATION = "2.7"
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					TWISTED_REACTOR = "twisted.internet.asyncioreactor.AsyncioSelectorReactor"
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					FEED_EXPORT_ENCODING = "utf-8"
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					# This package will contain the spiders of your Scrapy project
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					#
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					# Please refer to the documentation for information on how to create and manage
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					# your spiders.
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					import scrapy
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					class PaginasAmarillasSpider(scrapy.Spider):
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					    name = "paginas_amarillas"
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					    start_urls = [
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					        # "https://www.paginasamarillas.es/search/peluqueria/all-ma/gipuzkoa/all-is/all-ci/all-ba/all-pu/all-nc/1?what=peluquer%C3%ADa&where=gipuzkoa&qc=true"
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					        "https://www.paginasamarillas.es/search/dentista/all-ma/gipuzkoa/all-is/all-ci/all-ba/all-pu/all-nc/1?what=dentista&where=gipuzkoa&qc=true"
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					    ]
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					    def parse(self, response):
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					        for item in response.css('.listado-item'):
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					            name = item.css('span[itemprop="name"]::text').get()
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					            phone = item.css('span[itemprop="telephone"]::text').get()
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					            address = item.css('span[itemprop="address"]')
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					            street = address.css('span[itemprop="streetAddress"]::text').get()
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					            postal_code = address.css('span[itemprop="postalCode"]::text').get()
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					            locality = address.css('span[itemprop="addressLocality"]::text').get()
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					            web = item.css('a.web[itemprop="url"]::attr(href)').get()
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					            yield {
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					                'name': name,
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					                'phone': phone,
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					                'address': {
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					                    'street': street,
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					                    'postal_code': postal_code,
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					                    'locality': locality,
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			||||||
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					                },
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					                'web': web,
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					            }
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					        next_link = response.css('.pagination a::attr(href)').getall()[-1]
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					        if next_link and not next_link.startswith('javascript'):
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					            yield response.follow(next_link, callback=self.parse)
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					# Crawler de páginas amarillas
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					## Instalación
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
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					    pip install -r requirements.txt
 | 
				
			||||||
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			||||||
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					## Ejecución
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			||||||
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			||||||
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					    scrapy crawl paginas_amarillas -O telefonos_dentistas.json
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			||||||
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			||||||
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					## Configuración
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			||||||
 | 
					
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			||||||
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					Editar el fichero paginas_amarillas/spiders/spider.py y meter en la lista
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			||||||
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					`start_urls` la primera página de la búsqueda de páginas amarillas.
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			||||||
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					@ -0,0 +1 @@
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			||||||
 | 
					Scrapy==2.8.0
 | 
				
			||||||
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					@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					# Automatically created by: scrapy startproject
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					#
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					# For more information about the [deploy] section see:
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					# https://scrapyd.readthedocs.io/en/latest/deploy.html
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					[settings]
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					default = paginas_amarillas.settings
 | 
				
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 | 
					
 | 
				
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 | 
					[deploy]
 | 
				
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 | 
					#url = http://localhost:6800/
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					project = paginas_amarillas
 | 
				
			||||||
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		Reference in New Issue